How-to, very simply, trouble shoot the Radiator
Fan system on 83.5-91 watercooled (non-diesel) Vanagons.
By Ken Wilford
1. Remove lower grille
2. Unplug the radiator fan temp switch plug on the front of the
radiator
3. Make a short jumper wire out of some 10-14 gauge wire
4. Plug the jumper between two of the holes in the plug (there
are three) until the fan comes on. (I forget which holes but you
can figure this out easy).
5. When the fan comes on, try swapping one end of the wire out
into the other hole until you get the second speed working.
6. You should be able to have two speeds (low and high and you
will be able to tell the difference as high is like huricane
force).
7. If the two speeds are working then everything in the wiring is
good (fan, relays, wires, plugs etc).
8. If only the high speed is working then your radiator fan resistor is bad and needs to be replaced. We have these in stock just give us a call.
9. Now run your van up to temperature.
10. Not far past the center on your coolant temp gauge (to the
left of the LED) the fan should come on low.
11. If the fan comes on, then you should be OK. I don't think you
can get the van hot enough to check the higher speed just with
the van idling.
12. If the fan doesn't come on at all or only the high speed
comes on at a higher temperature then your radiator fan sending
unit is bad and must be replaced.
This is just a simple trouble shooting plan for this system but
it works well and will tell you in a very short time exactly what
your problem is and how to fix it.
Hope this helps,
Ken Wilford
John 3:16
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